Which category of fires is conducted in support of consolidation?

Fires conducted in support of consolidation refer to actions that assist and secure gains made during an operation after a successful engagement with enemy forces. This type of fire typically helps to maintain control over an area, prevents enemy counterattacks, and consolidates forces in a secure manner.

The correct answer highlights that these fires are specifically aimed at supporting the function of conducting operations following a successful advance or engagement. Their purpose is to shed light on areas of possible enemy activity, assist in holding territory that has been taken, and ensure that friendly forces can effectively regroup and consolidate their positions.

While preparatory fires are employed to set the stage for an attack, defensive fires are more about protecting forces that are already in position. Consolidation fires might seem similar, but they are typically more about maintaining control rather than directly supporting an ongoing operation. Therefore, identifying the category of fires that is dedicated to aiding the consolidation phase of an operation provides the correct understanding of the answer.